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Indonesia Ferry Disaster Death Toll Hits 28 as Divers Battle Murky Waters

Rescuers recover nine more bodies from the capsized KM Virgo Transport 8, bringing the confirmed fatalities to 28.

Death Toll
Rescue teams recover a body from the capsized KM Virgo Transport 8 ferry in the Java Sea.

Indonesia’s search and rescue agency has recovered three more bodies from the wreck of the capsized ferry KM Virgo Transport 8, bringing the death toll to 20 as divers battle murky waters and strong currents to reach victims trapped inside the hull.

The ferry, which was carrying 243 people, including 30 crew members, sank in the Java Sea early on September 13 during a voyage from Surabaya in East Java to Banjarmasin in South Kalimantan. As of Wednesday, September 23, 115, while 108 have been rescued, according to the National Search and Rescue Agency (Basarnas).

The latest recoveries highlight the grim challenges facing the rescue operation. Divers from the Basarnas Special Group (BSG) found two male bodies on Monday morning at 9:04 a.m. and 9:13 a.m. WITA, followed by a third victim at 2:24 p.m. the same day. By Wednesday, the death toll had climbed to 20, with five bodies on Monday, including one found inside the ship’s hull during the morning search.

Divers Face Life-Threatening Conditions Inside the Wreck: Death Toll

The search has focused on the ferry’s hull, where rescuers believe many passengers remain trapped. I Putu Sudayana, head of the Banjarmasin rescue agency, confirmed that the underwater operation is concentrated on the ship’s interior, particularly the cabins, where victims have been found. “Our underwater search is focused on the ship’s hull. That is where we are concentrating because we have found many passengers trapped inside the cabins,” Sudayana said.

However, the conditions inside the wreck pose significant risks to the diving team. Sudayana acknowledged the dangers, stating, “This poses risks to the diving team. If it is feasible and safe, we will carry out the search.” The murky waters and strong currents have complicated efforts to locate and retrieve victims, with Basarnas chief Air Marshal Mohammad Syafi’i emphasising that diver safety remains a priority. “The search would continue for people who could still be inside the ship. He also said the safety of the divers was a priority,” Syafi’i noted.

The search operation has deployed a combination of divers, marine vessels, and aircraft to cover the area around the wreck. On Monday, one victim was airlifted from the KN SAR Kamajaya vessel to a Basarnas HR 3601 helicopter using a hoisting rescue net, a method chosen to ensure the safe transfer of the body. The wreck itself lies in the Java Sea, approximately 253 km (157.21 miles) from where two bodies washed ashore in Central Kalimantan province.

Salvage Operation Underway as Search Deadline Approaches

As the death toll continues to rise, authorities have extended the search until September 27, giving rescuers an additional week to locate survivors or recover bodies. The decision was made after it became clear that many victims were still trapped inside the ferry, which has yet to be righted as part of the salvage operation. “It will take time to right the sunken ship,” Basarnas reported, indicating that the complex process of stabilising the wreck is ongoing.

The ferry, KM Virgo Transport 8, was not only carrying passengers but also an unknown number of vehicles, which may have shifted during the capsizing, further complicating the search. Divers have been tasked with exploring both the cabins and the vehicle decks, where additional victims could be located. The search area has been expanded to include the surrounding waters, with bodies found as far as 253 km from the wreck site.

For families of the missing, the extended search offers a glimmer of hope, though the odds of finding survivors diminish with each passing day. The Indonesian government has not yet released details on compensation or support for the victims’ families, but local authorities have set up assistance centres in Surabaya and Banjarmasin to provide updates and counselling.

The disaster has raised questions about maritime safety in Indonesia, a country with a vast archipelago where ferries are a critical mode of transport. While investigations into the cause of the capsizing are still underway, early reports suggest that bad weather played a role in the incident. The Java Sea is known for its unpredictable conditions, and ferry operators are required to adhere to strict safety protocols, including weather monitoring and passenger limits.

As the search enters its final days, the focus remains on recovering the remaining victims and ensuring that such tragedies are prevented in the future. For now, the families of the missing are left waiting, hoping for closure as the rescue teams continue their perilous work beneath the waves.

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